MARC KEMPER

Decisions


MARC KEMPER
v.
THE DEPUTY MINISTER OF NATIONAL REVENUE FOR CUSTOMS AND EXCISE
Appeal No. AP-91-113

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Ottawa, Friday, January 31, 1992

Appeal No. AP - 91 - 113

IN THE MATTER OF an appeal heard on November 19, 1991, under section 67 of the Customs Act, R.S.C., 1985, c. 1 (2nd Supp.) as amended;

AND IN THE MATTER OF a decision of the Deputy Minister of National Revenue for Customs and Excise dated March 20, 1991, with respect to a request for a re-determination pursuant to section 63 of the Customs Act.

BETWEEN

MARC KEMPER Appellant

AND

THE DEPUTY MINISTER OF NATIONAL REVENUE

FOR CUSTOMS AND EXCISE Respondent

The appeal is allowed.


Robert C. Coates, Q.C. ______ Robert C. Coates, Q.C. Presiding Member

Arthur B. Trudeau ______ Arthur B. Trudeau Member

Sidney A. Fraleigh ______ Sidney A. Fraleigh Member

Robert J. Martin ______ Robert J. Martin Secretary





This is an appeal under section 67 of the Customs Act from a re - determination made by the Deputy Minister of National Revenue, Customs and Excise, classifying the Nova Spirit Stun Gun as a weapon whose importation is prohibited under tariff code 9965, Schedule VII of the Customs Tariff.

HELD : The appeal is allowed

Place of Hearing: Ottawa, Ontario Date of Hearing: November 19, 1991 Date of Decision: January 31, 1992
Tribunal Members: Robert C. Coates, Q.C., Presiding Member Arthur B. Trudeau, Member Sidney A. Fraleigh, Member
Counsel for the Tribunal: Brenda C. Swick-Martin
Clerk of the Tribunal: Janet Rumball
Appearances: Marc Kemper, for the appellant Geoffrey S. Lester, for the respondent





This is an appeal under subsection 67(1) of the Customs Act [1] (the Act) from a re-determination of the Deputy Minister of National Revenue, Customs and Excise, classifying the Nova Spirit Stun Gun (the Nova Spirit) as a prohibited weapon under the Prohibited Weapons Order, No. 3 (the Order). [2] Accordingly, the Nova Spirit is subject to the provisions of tariff code 9965, Schedule VII of the Customs Tariff, which prohibits the importation of offensive weapons as defined in the Criminal Code.

The issue in this appeal is whether the Nova Spirit is a prohibited weapon within the meaning of the Order.

The Order reads, in part, as follows:

2. The following devices are hereby declared to be prohibited weapons:

(a) the device known as "Taser Public Defender", being a gun or a device similar to a gun capable of injuring, immobilizing or otherwise incapacitating a person by the discharge therefrom of darts or any other object carrying an electric current or substance; and

(b) any other device similar to the device referred to in paragraph (a).

The Order declares to be a prohibited weapon the device known as the "Taser Public Defender," being a gun or a device similar to a gun that discharges darts or any other object carrying an electric current or substance, or any other similar device. The Tribunal is of the opinion that the discharge of darts or any other object carrying an electric current or substance is a requisite condition for a device to fall within the definition of prohibited weapons prescribed by the Order.

The Nova Spirit is not a device that discharges darts or any other object carrying an electric current or substance. Instead, it produces an electric current at the fixed electrodes that are at the extremity of the device, and the electric current is only transmitted to a person when physical contact is made between the device and the person.

The definition of prohibited weapons in the Order is very specific in that reference is made to the "Taser Public Defender" or any other similar device that discharges darts or any other object. For the above noted reasons, the Tribunal is of the opinion that the Nova Spirit is not properly classified as a prohibited weapon within the meaning of the Order.

Accordingly, the appeal is allowed.


[ Table of Contents]

1. R.S.C., 1985, c. 1 (2nd Supp.) as amended.

2. Order in Council P.C. 1978-873, (SOR/78-278, p. 1272).


Initial publication: June 26, 1997